I apologize for the confusion. You are correct that there was an error in interpreting the language code. Let me provide the article in English, as intended for a UK audience:

What causes windscreen damage?

Windscreens can be damaged in various ways. Common causes include:

• Flying debris from the road, such as stones or gravel

• Extreme temperature changes causing the glass to expand and contract

• Impact from hail or severe weather conditions

• Accidents or collisions

• Poor quality windscreen installation

Understanding these causes can help drivers take preventive measures to protect their windscreens from damage.

When is windscreen repair possible?

Not all windscreen damage requires a full replacement. Many minor issues can be repaired, saving time and money. Typically, repairs are possible when:

• The damage is smaller than a £2 coin

• The chip or crack is not in the driver’s direct line of sight

• The damage is not at the edge of the windscreen

• There are no more than three chips on the entire windscreen

It’s important to address even small chips promptly, as they can spread and become more severe over time.

How does the windscreen repair process work?

The windscreen repair process is relatively quick and straightforward:

1. The damaged area is cleaned and dried thoroughly.

2. A special resin is injected into the chip or crack using specialised tools.

3. The resin is cured using ultraviolet light.

4. The repaired area is polished to blend with the surrounding glass.

This process typically takes less than an hour and can often be done without removing the windscreen from the vehicle.

What are the benefits of windscreen repair?

Opting for repair when possible offers several advantages:

• Cost-effective: Repairs are generally much cheaper than full replacements.

• Time-saving: The process is quick and can often be done on-site.

• Environmentally friendly: Repairing reduces waste compared to replacing the entire windscreen.

• Maintains vehicle integrity: Preserves the original factory seal of the windscreen.

• Insurance-friendly: Many insurers cover windscreen repairs without affecting no-claims bonuses.

These benefits make repair an attractive option for many drivers dealing with minor windscreen damage.

How much does windscreen repair cost?

The cost of windscreen repair can vary depending on several factors, including the extent of the damage, the type of vehicle, and the service provider. Here’s a general overview of windscreen repair costs in the UK:

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Service	Provider	Estimated Cost
Standard chip repair	National Windscreens	£40 - £50
Crack repair (up to 15cm)	Autoglass	£60 - £80
Mobile repair service	AA Windscreens	£50 - £70
Multiple chip repair	Halfords Autocentre	£60 - £90

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Prices, rates, or cost estimates mentioned in this article are based on the latest available information but may change over time. Independent research is advised before making financial decisions.

It’s worth noting that many comprehensive car insurance policies cover windscreen repair at no additional cost to the policyholder. Always check with your insurance provider before proceeding with a repair.

Can all types of windscreen damage be repaired?

While many types of windscreen damage can be repaired, some situations require a full replacement:

• Cracks longer than 15cm

• Damage that extends through both layers of the laminated glass

• Multiple cracks or chips in close proximity

• Damage directly in the driver’s line of sight

• Deep chips that have penetrated the inner layer of the windscreen

In these cases, a professional assessment is crucial to determine the best course of action for maintaining vehicle safety.

Windscreen repair is an essential aspect of vehicle maintenance that can save money and extend the life of your windscreen. By understanding when repair is possible and the process involved, drivers can make informed decisions about addressing windscreen damage promptly and effectively. Remember, even small chips or cracks should be evaluated by a professional, as timely repairs can prevent more extensive and costly damage in the future.